2818 frequent english words with definitions for ESL learners [NGSL] (fb2) читать онлайн

obviously,in a way that is easy to understand or see,

push, to use force to move (someone or something) forward or away from you,

tend,used to describe what often happens or what someone often does or is likely to do,

assume,to accept a responsibility or debt,

normal,"conforming to a standard, usual, ordinary, not strange",

exchange,an occurrence in which people give things of similar value to each other ,

suffer,"to experience pain, illness, or injury ",

middle,equally distant from the ends or sides : halfway between two points ,

blue, having the color of the clear sky ,

match,someone or something that is equal to or as good as another person or thing ,

officer,a person who has an important position in a company or organization,

avoid, to stay away from (someone or something) ,

reflect," to move in one direction, hit a surface, and then quickly move in a different and usually opposite direction",

useful,helpful for doing or achieving something,

fun,someone or something that is amusing or enjoyable,

huge,extremely large,

instance,an example of a particular action or situation,

seat,something (such as a chair) that you sit on,

document,an official record that gives information,

oil,"a thick, black liquid that comes from the ground and that is used in making various products (such as gasoline)",

message,a piece of information that is sent or given to someone ,

net,"a device that is used for catching or holding things or for keeping things out of a space and that is made of pieces of string, rope, wire, etc., woven together with spaces in between ",

successful,achieving what you want to achieve,

box,"a container that is made of a hard material (such as wood, metal, or cardboard) and that usually has four straight sides",

resource,an essential supply of something,

pound, a unit of weight that is equal to 16 ounces or 0.4536 kilograms ,

throughout,in every part of a place; during the whole of a period of time,

facility,a place where a particular activity happens,

argument,an angry discussion with someone in which you both disagree,

bill,a document that says how much money you owe for something you have bought or used ,

debate,a formal discussion between people,

speech,"a spoken expression of ideas, opinions, etc., that is made by someone who is speaking in front of a group of people ",

separate,"not joined, connected, or combined : placed or kept apart ",

male,characteristic of boys or men ,

baby,a very young child,

earn,"to get (money, a salary, etc.) for work that you have done ",

maintain,to keep exist or continue without changing,

career,a job that you do for a long period of your life,

hot,having a high temperature ,

billion,"the number 1,000,000,000",

doubt,to be uncertain about something,

exercise,physical activity that is done in order to become stronger and healthier ,

previous,existing or happening before the present time,

daily,"happening, done, made, used, or existing every day ",

search, to carefully look for someone or something ,

suddenly,quickly and unexpectedly,

fly,to move through the air with wings ,

basic,forming or relating to the most important part of something,

ring,a piece of jewelry that is worn usually on a finger ,

asset,"a person, skill, or quality which is useful or helps you to succeed; something valuable which is owned",

science,knowledge about or study of the natural world based on facts,

dog,"a type of animal that is often kept as a pet or trained to work for people by guarding buildings, hunting, etc. ",

perform,to do an action or activity that usually requires training or skill,

balance,the state of having your weight spread equally so that you do not fall ,

song,a short piece of music with words that are sung ,

weekend, Saturday and Sunday,

dead,"no longer alive or living , no longer having life",

encourage,"to make (someone) more determined, hopeful, or confident ",

protect,"to keep (someone or something) from being harmed, lost, etc. ",

damage,physical harm that is done to something or to someone's body,

imagine,to think of or create something in one's mind that is not real ,

afternoon,the middle part of the day : the part of the day between noon and evening ,

estimate,a rough idea or guess,

photo,a picture produced with a camera,

context,a set of facts surrounding a person or event,

newspaper,"a set of large sheets of paper that have news stories, information about local events, advertisements, etc., and that are folded together and sold every day",

credit,the quality of being believed or having a good reputation,

daughter, a female child,

variety,a number or collection of different things or people ,

version,a particular form of something and other forms ,

extend,"to cause (something, such as your arm or leg) to straighten out or to stretch out ",

proposal,something (such as a plan or suggestion) that is presented to a person or group of people to consider ,

professional,relating to a job that requires special skill,

dollar,"a basic unit of money in the U.S., Canada, Australia, and other countries that is equal to 100 cents",

sister,a girl or woman who has one or both of the same parents as you,

whom,used in formal writing or speech,

memory, the power or process of remembering what has been learned,

mine,that which belongs to me : my one : my ones ,

ahead,in or toward the front ,

nor,used after neither to show something is also not true or possible,

request,an act of politely or formally asking for something,

post,letters or packages sent by post,

original,special and interesting because of not being the same as others; the earliest form of something,

female,characteristic of girls or women ,

green,having the color of growing grass,

dance,to move your body with rhythm to music ,

dream,"a series of thoughts, visions, or feelings that happen during sleep",

observe,to notice or perceive carefully,

inform,to give information or facts about something,

communication,the act of communicating with other people,

discover,"to see, find, or become aware of (something) for the first time ",

track,"a path or trail that is made by people or animals walking through a field, forest, etc.",

garden, an area of ground where plants (such as flowers or vegetables) are grown ,

agency, a business that provides a particular service ,

screen,the usually flat part of a television or computer monitor that shows the images or text : the part of a television or computer that you look at when you are using it ,

1001- possibility,a chance that something may happen or be true,

examine,"to look at (something) closely and carefully in order to learn more about it, to find problems, etc. ",

legal,"of or relating to the law, required by the law",

recommend,to say that (someone or something) is good and deserves to be chosen ,

university,a high-level educational school where academic research is done,

text,the original words in main writing or speech,

direction,the course or path on which something is moving or pointing,

responsibility,something that it is your job or duty to do or deal with,

conversation,an informal talk involving two people or a small group of people,

magazine,"a thin book published every week or month, that has shiny, colorful pages with articles and pictures",

easily,with no difficulty,

favorite,most liked ,

rock,to move (someone or something) back and forth or from side to side,

independent,not controlled or ruled by anyone else,

additional,extra to what already exists,

agent,a person who does business for another person : a person who acts on behalf of another ,

complex,"difficult, not easy to understand or explain",

appropriate,right or suited for some situation or purpose,

invite,to ask (someone) to go somewhere or do something ,

traditional,following the customs or ways of behaving that have continued in a group of people or society for a long time,

cross,to go from one side of (something) to the other : to go across (something),

sea,the salt water that covers much of the Earth's surface,

famous,known or recognized by many people,

reply," to say, write, or do something as an answer or response",

software,programs that you use to make a computer do different things,

weight,a measurement that indicates how heavy a person or thing is ,

shape,the form or outline of an object,

completely,in every way or as much as possible,

trial,a formal meeting in a court in which evidence about crimes,

weather,the state of the air and atmosphere at a particular time and place,

administration,"the work of organizing and arranging the operation of something, such as a company",

fix,to make (something) whole or able to work properly again ,

shoot,"to cause a bullet, arrow, etc., to move forward with great force from a weapon",

judge,a person who has the power to make a decision,

absolutely,completely,

user,"someone who uses a product, machine, or service",

welcome,used as a friendly greeting to someone who has arrived at a place,

element,an essential or particular part of something,

announce,to tell people about something officially or with force or confidence,

requirement,something that is needed or demanded,

glass,a hard usually transparent material that is used for making windows and other products ,

laughter,the action or sound of laughing ,

stick,a cut or broken branch or twig ,

difficulty,the quality of something that makes it hard to do : the difficult nature of something ,

effective,producing a result that is wanted or having an intended effect,

survey,an act of studying to make a judgment about it,

majority,more than half of a group of people or things,

invest,to use money to earn more money,

primary,"most important, most basic or essential",

generation,people born and living during about the same time,

federal,a system of  government,

wind,a natural movement of air outside,

replace,to be used instead of (something) ,

writer,"someone whose job is writing books, stories, articles, etc.",

stress,a state of mental tension and worry caused by problems,

committee,a group of people who are chosen to make decisions about something,

principle,a moral rule or belief that governs person's behavior,

content, the things that are in something ,

immediately,now or without waiting or thinking about something,

unless,"used to say what will happen, be done, or be true if something else does not happen, is not done, or is not true",

percentage,"an amount of something, expressed as a number out of 100",

equipment,the things that are used for a particular activity or purpose,

telephone,a system that uses wires and radio signals to send sounds (such as people's voices) over long distances,

title,"the name given to something (such as a book, song, or movie) to identify or describe it ",

budget,a plan of how you will spend your money; the amount of money you have for something,

transfer,to move from one place to another,

blood,the red liquid that flows through the bodies of people and animals ,

scene,a division of an act in a play during which the action takes place in a single place without a break in time,

conduct,"to direct, lead or guide something ",

chair,a seat for one person that has a back and usually four legs ,

sector,an area that includes certain kinds of job,

expensive,costing a lot of money ,

executive,people who have important jobs in business,

beat,to hit (something) repeatedly,

wonderful,very good,

warm,somewhat hot : not cool or cold ,

copy,something that is or looks exactly or almost exactly like something else,

none,not any of a group of people or things,

negative,not having enthusiasm or positive opinions about something; an amount less than zero,

annual,happening once a year,

prevent,to stop (something) from happening or existing ,

rich,having a lot of money and possessions,

block,a solid piece of material (such as rock or wood) that has flat sides and is usually square or rectangular in shape,

payment,the act of paying; the amount of money that is paid,

collection,the act or process of getting things from different places and bringing them together ,

advice,an opinion or suggestion about what someone should do ,

remove,"to move, erase or take away from a place",

ensure,"to make something sure, certain, or safe",

hang,to attach or place something so that it is held up without support from below,

politics,activities that relate to influencing the actions and policies of a government or getting and keeping power in a government ,

medical,of or relating to the treatment of diseases and injuries,

relative,compared to someone or something else or to each other ,

directly,with no other person or thing involved or between,

count,to add (people or things) together to find the total number,

safe,not able or likely to be hurt or harmed in any way : not in danger ,

transport,to carry things from one place to another ,

e-mail,"a system for sending messages electronically, especially from one computer to another using the Internet",

mix,to combine (two or more things) to make one thing that is the same throughout,

display,to put  where people can see it,

ride,to sit on and control the movements of a horse or vehicle,

1101 - flow,to move in a steady and continuous way,

highly,very or to a large degree,

flat,"having a smooth, level, or even surface : not having curves or bumps ",

leg,"one of the long body parts that are used especially for standing, walking, and running ",

contrast,"to compare, the state of being different",

procedure,the official or usual way of doing something,

straight,"not having curves, bends, or angles ",

correct,true or accurate;  agreeing with facts,

connection,something that joins or connects two or more things ,

institution,"a large and important organization, such as a university or bank",

admit, to say usually in an unwilling way that you accept or do not deny the truth or existence of (something) ,

consumer,someone who buys or uses goods or services,

reveal,"to make known, to show or prove",

video,a film or television program recorded on videotape,

radio,the system or process that is used for sending and receiving signals through the air without using wires ,

otherwise,in a different way or  in all ways except the one mentioned,

nobody,"no person, no one",

aware,knowing or feeling that something exists,

appeal,"when a lot of people are asked to give money, information, or help; a request to change an official decision",

alternative,to give or express a choice,

status,the position or rank compared in a society,

heavy,having great weight or difficult to lift or move,

award,a prize given to someone for something they have achieved,

surface,an outside or upper layer of something,

handle,a part of something that is designed to be held by your hand ,

sex,the state of being male or female mostly biological,

introduction,the act of making a person known to others by name,

deliver,to take (something) to a person or place,

cry," to produce tears from your eyes often while making loud sounds because of pain, sorrow, or other strong emotions",

pair, two things that are the same and are meant to be used together ,

tour,"a journey through the different parts of a country, region, etc.",

collect,to get (things) from different places and bring them together ,

extra,more than is usual or necessary : additional ,

crowd,a large group of people who are together in one place ,

intend,to plan or want to do (something) : to have (something) in your mind as a purpose or goal ,

reader,someone who reads,

cheap,not costing a lot of money ,

decade,a period of 10 years,

sentence,"a group of words that expresses a statement, question, command, or wish Sentences usually contain a subject and verb.",

farm,land that is used for growing crops or raising animals,

overall,when everything is included,

moreover,in addition to what has been said ,

concert,a performance of music and singing,

expression,"the act of making your thoughts, feelings, etc., known by speech, writing, or some other method : the act of expressing something",

dinner,the main meal of the day,

print,"to cause (words, images, etc.) to appear on paper or cloth by using a machine",

decline,"to become lower, smaller or fewer in amount",

responsible,having the duty of dealing with something important,

grant,"to agree to do, give, or allow something",

physical,relating to the body of a person ,

trust,"belief that someone or something is reliable, good, honest, effective, etc. ",

ship,a large boat used for traveling long distances over the sea,

speed,the rate at which someone or something moves or travels,

south,the direction that is the opposite of north,

select,"to choose from a group, something most suitable",

category,a group of people or things that are similar in some way,

fair,agreeing with what is thought to be right or acceptable,

attitude,"the way you act, think and feel about something",

peace,freedom from any disturbance; when there is no war or fighting,

truth,the real facts about something : the things that are true,

band,a group of people or animals,

lay,to place (someone or something) down gently in a flat position ,

importance,the quality or state of being important,

perfect,having no mistakes or flaws,

launch,"to send a spacecraft or missile into the sky, or a ship into the water; to start to sell a new product",

wave,"an area of moving water that is raised above the main surface of an ocean, a lake, etc. ",

presence,the fact of being in a particular place : the state of being present,

crime,an illegal act for which someone can be punished by the government,

horse,a large animal that is used for riding and for carrying and pulling things,

progress,movement forward or toward a place ,

global,relating to the whole world,

advertise,to make the public aware of something (such as a product) that is being sold,

chief,"the person who is the leader of a group of people, of an organization, etc.",

slightly,a little,

scale,a device that is used for weighing people or things ,

double,made of two parts that are similar or exactly the same ,

nuclear,relating to atomic power,

warn,to tell (someone) about possible danger or trouble,

extent,"the range, distance, or space that is covered or affected by something or included in something ",

labor,"work, especially the type of work that needs a lot of physical effort; workers",

library,"a place where books, magazines, and other materials (such as videos and musical recordings) are available for people to use or borrow ",

respond,to say or write to answer the question,

edge,the line or part where an object or area begins or ends ,

partner,someone's husband or wife or the person someone has sexual relations with ,

experiment,a scientific test to observe the effect in order to learn,

satisfy, to cause (someone) to be happy or pleased ,

pain,"the physical feeling caused by disease, injury, or something that hurts the body",

slow,not moving quickly or not able to move quickly,

taxi,a car that carries passengers to a place for an amount of money that is based on the distance traveled,

suit,a set of clothes that usually consists of a jacket and a skirt or pair of pants that are made out of the same material ,

spot, a small area of a surface that is different from other areas ,

regular,happening over and over again at the same time or in the same way,

excite,to cause feelings of enthusiasm in (someone),

concept,an abstract idea of something or how it works,

guide,a person who leads or directs other people on a journey ,

initial,existing or occurring at the beginning,

speaker,"the part of a radio, CD player, etc. which the sound comes out of; a person who is speaking",

dry,having no or very little water or liquid,

secretary,a person whose job is to do routine work for someone else,

photograph,a picture made by a camera ,

1201- scheme,a clever plan to do or get something,

shake," to move sometimes violently back and forth or up and down with short, quick movements ",

technique,a way of doing by using special knowledge or skill,

tonight,this night or the night following this day ,

apart,separated by an amount of space ,

rain,water that falls in drops from clouds in the sky,

cool,somewhat cold : not warm or hot,

suggestion,an idea about what someone should do or how someone should behave ,

defense,the act of defending someone from attack,

distance,the amount of space between two places or things,

north,the direction that is to your left when you are facing the rising sun,

lift,to move (something or someone) to a higher position,

conflict,"a struggle or fight for an idea, power, property, etc.",

excellent,very good : extremely good ,

river,a large natural flow of water that crosses an area of land that goes into the ocean,

expert,a person who is very skillful or knowledgeable,

favor,a kind or helpful act that you do for someone ,

funny,causing laughter ,

eventually,"in the end, especially after a long time",

football,"a game in which two teams of players try to kick, run with, or throw an oval ball across each other's goal line; a ball used to play football",

heat,energy that causes things to become warmer,

mistake,"something that is not correct : a wrong action, statement, or judgment",

dear, loved or valued very much ,

improvement,when something gets better or when you make it better,

chapter,"one of the main sections, periods of a book",

emerge,to become known or prominent,

demonstrate,to prove by showing examples ,

artist,"someone who creates art, especially paintings and drawings",

reform,"when changes are made to improve a system, organization, or law, or a change that is made",

adopt,"to begin to use or have (a different manner, method, etc.) ",

corner," the point or area where two lines, edges, or sides of something meet ",

audience,a group of people who gather together to listen to something (such as a concert) or watch something (such as a movie or play),

struggle," to try very hard to do, achieve, or deal with something that is difficult or that causes problems",

decrease," to become smaller in size, amount, number, etc. ",

roll,to move across the ground or another surface by turning over and over,

island,an area of land that is surrounded by water,

camp,"a place that is usually far away from cities and that has tents, small houses, etc., that people can live in for a short period of time",

feed,to give food to someone or something,

surround, to be on every side of (someone or something),

investor,"someone who puts money in a bank, business, etc. in order to make a profit",

fully,completely,

fee,an amount of money  paid for a particular action,

senior,having a higher level job or position than someone else; older,

arrange,to move and organize (things) into a particular order or position,

expense,the amount of money that is needed to pay for or buy something ,

combine,to cause (two or more things) to be together or to work together ,

cook," someone who prepares and cooks food for eating at home, in a restaurant, etc.",

cultural,"relating to the habits, traditions, art, beliefs, etc. of a society",

map," a picture or chart that shows the rivers, mountains, streets, etc., in a particular area ",

meal,the foods eaten or prepared for eating at one time ,

shift,"to move or to cause a different place, position",

contribution,"something that you do or give to help produce or develop something, or to help make something successful",

weapon," something (such as a gun, knife, club, or bomb) that is used for fighting or attacking someone or for defending yourself when someone is attacking you ",

ball,a usually round object that is used in a game or sport or as a toy,

cash,money in the form of coins or notes (= paper money),

entire,"complete or full, with no part left out, whole",

reality,the way things or situations really are,

solve,to find a way to deal with and end (a problem) ,

lesson,an activity that you do in order to learn something ,

kitchen,a room in which food is cooked ,

circumstance,"a condition or fact affects a situation, environment",

confirm,to make sure something is true or correct,

failure,the act or result of failing,

busy,actively doing something ,

contribute,to give (money) or help to something,

tool,"something (such as a hammer, saw, shovel, etc.) that you hold in your hand and use for a particular task ",

mouth,the opening through which food passes into the body ,

objective,based on facts not influenced by feelings or opinions,

gas, a substance (such as oxygen or hydrogen) that is like air and has no fixed shape,

lady,a woman who behaves in a polite way,

quick,done or happening in a short amount of time,

currently,happening or existing now,

glad,"feeling pleasure, joy, or delight",

driver,someone who drives a vehicle,

beach,an area of sand or rocks next to the sea,

commercial,related to or used in the buying and selling of goods and services ,

basically,in the most important or fundamental ways,

spread,"to open, arrange, or place (something) over a large area ",

pop,"to make a short sound like a small explosion, or to make something do this by breaking it (like a balloon)",

variable,changing often,

cancer,a serious disease that is caused when cells in the body grow in a way that is uncontrolled and not normal,

brain,"the organ of the body in the head that controls functions, movements, sensations, and thoughts ",

reaction,"something you say, feel, or do because of something that has happened",

proceed,to continue to do something?carry on,

crisis,a situation or time that is extremely dangerous or difficult,

neither,not one or the other of two people or things ,

hide, to put (something) in a place where it cannot be seen or found ,

refuse,"to say that you will not accept (something, such as a gift or offer) ",

consequence,"the result of an action or situation, especially a bad result",

volume,"the amount of sound,  a book forming part, series",

trend,"a general direction of developing, proceeding",

bag,"a container made of thin material (such as paper, plastic, or cloth) that opens at the top and is used for holding or carrying things ",

traffic,"the cars, trucks, etc. using a road",

mass,a usually large amount of a substance that has no particular shape ,

left,located on the same side of your body as your heart ,

owner,someone who legally owns something,

length,the distance from one end of something to the other end ,

vary,"to be different or to be different, have variation",

revenue,money that is made by or paid to a business,

duty,something that is done as part of a job,

1301- repeat,to say (something) again ,

mountain, an area of land that rises very high above the land around it and that is higher than a hill ,

unfortunately,used to say that you wish something was not true or that something had not happened,

survive,to remain alive;  to continue to live,

schedule,a plan of things that will be done ,

bedroom, a room used for sleeping ,

employ,to provide someone with a job that pays wages or a salary,

marriage,the relationship that exists between a husband and a wife,

essential,extremely important and necessary ,

critical,used to describe negative comments or judgments about something or someone,

ticket,"a piece of paper that allows you to see a show, participate in an event, travel on a vehicle, etc.",

smoke,"the cloud of black, gray, or white gases and dust that is produced by burning something ",

fan,a machine or device that is used to move the air and make people or things cooler,

flight,a journey in an aircraft; the act of flying,

relatively,"quite, when compared to other things or people",

equal,"the same in number, amount, degree or quality",

egg,a hard-shelled oval thing from which a young bird is born ,

bottom,"the lowest part, point, or level of something",

novel,a book that tells a story about imaginary people and events,

somewhere,"in, at, or to a place not known, named, or specified ",

plus,having a value that is above zero,

coach,"someone whose job is to teach people to improve at a sport, skill, or school subject",

pleasure," a feeling of happiness, enjoyment, or satisfaction : a pleasant or pleasing feeling ",

promote,to raise the rank or position to a higher,

background,Sounds or images that are not the main focus; a persons life experience up to now,

union,an organization of workers formed to protect the rights,

neighbor, a person who lives next to or near another person ,

provision,a rule that is part of a law or an agreement,

appreciate,"to be grateful, thankful for (something)",

plane,a vehicle that flies and has an engine and wings,

topic,a matter people talk or write about,

enable,to make it possible to do something,

package,a box or large envelope that is sent or delivered usually through the mail or by another delivery service ,

code,a set of letters or numbers that identifies information,

secret, kept hidden from others,

manufacture,to make (something) usually in large amounts by using machines ,

shareholder,someone who owns shares (stock) in a company,

investigation,"when officials try to discover all the facts about something, especially a crime or an accident",

attract, to cause (someone) to like or be interested in something ,

path,a track that is made by people or animals walking over the ground ,

bird,an animal that has wings and is covered with feathers ,

bond,something that is shared between people or groups,

swim,to move through water by moving your arms and legs ,

afraid,worried that something will cause pain or injury ,

environmental,relating to the environment,

finger,one of the five long parts of the hand that are used for holding things,

anybody,any person : anyone ,

colleague,a person you work together or cooperate with,

insurance,"an agreement in which a person makes regular payments to a company and the company promises to pay money if the person is injured or dies, or to pay money equal to the value of something (such as a house or car) if it is damaged, lost, or stolen ",

flower,"the part of a plant that is often brightly colored, that usually lasts a short time, and from which the seed or fruit develops ",

consideration,something that you have to think about when you make decisions or plans; the act of thinking about something carefully,

settle,"to end (something, such as an argument) by reaching an agreement",

powerful,having a lot of strength or force,

quiet,making very little noise ,

burn,"to give off heat, light, and gases ",

engineer,"a person who has scientific training and who designs and builds complicated products, machines, systems, or structures",

component,one of the parts that consists something,

waste,to use (something valuable) in a way that is not necessary or effective,

aid,to provide what is useful or needed,

extremely,"very, or much more than usual",

earth,the planet on which we live,

desire,to want or wish for something,

apparently,"used to say that something seems to be true, although it is not certain",

tire,to lose energy and begin to feel that you need to rest,

breath,the air that you take into your lungs and send out from your lungs when you breathe,

delay,a situation in which something happens later than it should ,

strength,the quality or state of being physically strong,

connect,to join (two or more things) together,

nurse,a person who is trained to care for sick or injured people and who usually works in a hospital or doctor's office ,

sum,the result of adding two or more numbers together,

brief,"lasting , having only a short period of time",

soldier,a person who is in the military,

hardly,used to say that something was almost not possible or almost did not happen,

lunch,a light meal eaten in the middle of the day,

religious,relating to religion; having a belief in religion,

strange,"different from what is usual, normal, or expected",

whereas,"in contrast, comparison, show the differences",

battle,"a military fight between groups of soldiers, ships, airplanes, etc.",

construction,"the work of building houses, offices, bridges, etc.",

engage,to interest someone in something and keep them thinking about it,

district,"an area or section of a country, city, or town",

hate,a very strong feeling of dislike,

boat,a small vehicle that is used for traveling on water,

stone,"a hard substance that comes from the ground and is used for building, carving, etc. ",

gather, to bring (things or people) together into a group or collect things,

tourist,someone who visits a place for pleasure and does not live there,

divide, to separate (something) into two or more parts or pieces,

expand,to become bigger or larger in size and amount,

historical,"relating to events or people in the past, or the study of history",

delivery,the act of taking something to a person or place,

tradition,"a way of thinking, behaving that used for a long time",

museum,"a building where you can look at important objects connected with art, history, or science",

mostly,mainly or most of the time,

host,a person (especially a man) who is entertaining guests socially or as a job ,

broad, large from one side to the other side,

spring,the season between winter and summer,

council,"a group of people who are chosen to make rules, laws, or decisions about something ",

shoulder,the part of your body where your arm is connected ,

troop,"a group of people, especially soldiers or theater actors",

jump,"to move your body upward from the ground and often forward, backward, or sideways through the air by pushing with your legs ",

1401- healthy,physically strong and well; good for your health,

fresh,"newly produced, made, gathered, etc. : not preserved by being frozen, canned, etc. ",

conclude,to stop or finish: to come to the end of something,

furthermore,in addition to what has been said,

finance,management of money that a company uses,

threat,"someone or something that could cause trouble, harm, etc.",

studio,"a room where an artist or photographer works; a place where TV, radio, or movies are made or broadcast",

bomb,a weapon that explodes and causes damage,

safety,freedom from harm or danger : the state of being safe ,

active,requiring physical movement or energy,

winter,the coldest season of the year that is after autumn and before spring,

export,to send goods to be sold in another country,

acquire,to get something ,

blow,to cause (air or something carried by air) to move ,

sun,the star that the Earth moves around and that gives the Earth heat and light ,

obvious,easy to see notice or understand,

coffee,a dark brown drink made from ground coffee beans and boiled water,

generate,"to produce, create or be produced",

visitor,someone who visits a person or place ,

bind,"to tie or wrap (something) with rope, string, etc. ",

tape,"a long, narrow piece of material used to stick things",

cycle,a series of regular and repeated actions,

assess,to judge something,

editor,"someone whose job is to prepare text, film, etc. by deciding what to include and making mistakes correct",

spirit,"the non-physical part of a person, our emotions and soul",

scientist,a person who is trained in a science and whose job involves doing scientific research or solving scientific problems,

monitor,"to observe, watch or check something",

tear,a drop of liquid that comes from your eyes especially when you cry,

location,a place or position,

actual,to be real or existing in fact,

actor,"a person who acts in a play, movie, etc.",

corporate,involving or associated with large group,

twice,two times,

minister,an official who heads a government department or a major section of a department in some countries,

murder,the crime of deliberately killing a person,

comfortable,"Comfortable furniture, clothes, rooms, etc. make you feel relaxed and do not cause any pain",

pool,a small area of water ,

wash,to clean (something) with water and usually soap,

assessment,"to make a judgment about the quality, size, value, etc. of something",

register,"an official list, book or system for keeping records",

regulation,an official rule that controls how something is done,

temperature,a measurement that indicates how hot or cold something is,

violence,"the use of physical force to harm someone, to damage property, etc.",

hurt,"to cause pain or injury to (yourself, someone else, or a part of your body) ",

route,a way to get from one place to another place,

recall,to remember something,

impossible,unable to be done or to happen : not possible ,

army,a large group of soldiers organized to fight battles on land ,

sight,the ability to see ,

accident,a sudden event (such as a crash) that is not planned or intended and that causes damage or injury ,

error,"something that is not correct, a mistake",

usual,"the way things occur most of time, in most cases",

tough,very difficult to do or deal with ,

opposite,"located at the other end, side, or corner of something",

wine,an alcoholic drink made from the juice of grapes,

relax,"to become or free from tense, tight, or stiff",

characteristic,a typical or obvious quality that makes one person or thing different from others,

noise,a loud or unpleasant sound ,

carefully,"giving a lot of attention to what you are doing so that you do not have an accident, make a mistake, or damage something",

camera,"a device that is used for taking photographs or for making movies, television programs, etc.",

possibly,used when something is not certain,

convince,to cause someone to believe that something is true,

arrangement,an agreement between two people or groups; a plan,

shock,a sudden usually unpleasant or upsetting feeling caused by something unexpected ,

oppose,to disagree with or disapprove of (something or someone) ,

climb,to move or go up (something) using your feet and often your hands ,

slowly,at a low speed,

relevant,relating to a subject in an considerable way,

consist,"to have as an essential, necessary or main part",

principal,"most important person, main importance",

lawyer,a person whose job is to guide and assist people in matters relating to the law,

manner,the way that something is done or happens ,

gun,a weapon that shoots bullets or shells,

locate,to discover the place or position of something,

onto,"to a position that is on (something, such as a surface, area, or object) ",

commit,to decide to do something for a particular purpose,

domestic,"of, relating to, or made in your own family, country",

pack,"to put (something) into a bag, suitcase, etc., so that you can take it with you",

kiss,to touch (someone) with your lips as a greeting or as a way of showing love or sexual attraction,

protein,"food such as meat, cheese, fish, or eggs that is necessary for the body to grow and be strong",

branch,a part of a tree that grows out from the trunk ,

rat,an animal that looks like a large mouse and has a long tail,

voter,someone who votes or who is officially allowed to vote,

vehicle,a machine (such as a car) that is used to carry things ,

civil,related to the people who live in a country,

literature,"written works (such as poems, plays, and novels) that are considered to be very good and to have lasting importance",

mainly,mostly or to a large degree,

theater,"a building where plays, shows, etc., are performed on a stage ",

stare,to look at someone or something for a long time and not move your eyes,

totally,completely,

freedom,the state of being free: such as a : the power to do what you want to do : the ability to move or act freely ,

quote,"to repeat exactly, to copy out",

industrial,connected with industry; with a lot of factories,

significantly,in a way that is easy to see or by a large amount,

guest,a person who is invited to visit or stay in someone's home ,

commitment,a promise or firm decision to do something; something that you must do that takes your time,

description,"a statement that tells you how something or someone looks, sounds, etc. : words that describe something or someone",

capacity,"ability to hold, involve or contain people or things",

fifty,the number 50,

skin,the natural outer layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or animal ,

1501- taste,"the sweet, sour, bitter, or salty quality of a thing that you can sense when it is in your mouth ",

perspective,"a way of thinking, an attitude toward something",

belong,used to say that someone or something should be in a particular place or situation,

normally,usually,

ought,used to indicate what is expected,

participant,someone who is involved in an activity,

comparison, the act of looking at things to see how they are similar or different ,

till,until,

belief,a feeling of being sure that someone or something exists or that something is true ,

dangerous,"If someone or something is dangerous, they could harm you; not safe",

representative,typical of a particular group of people or of a particular thing ,

signal, an event or act which shows that something exists or that gives information about something,

fashion,a popular way of dressing during a particular time or among a particular group of people ,

technical,the practical use of machines or science in industry,

interaction,"the activity of talking and doing things with other people, or the way you do this",

deny,to refuse to accept,

friendly,acting like a friend : kind and helpful ,

previously,before the present time or the time referred to,

gold,a soft yellow metal that is very valuable and that is used especially in jewelry,

danger,the possibility that you will be hurt or killed ,

participate,to take part with others in doing something,

occasion,a special event or time,

square,a four-sided shape that is made up of four straight sides that are the same length,

leadership,"a position as a leader of a group, organization, etc. ",

gift,something that is given to another person or to a group or organization ,

mobile,able to move or be moved easily,

border,a line separating one country or state from another ,

shoe,an outer covering for your foot that usually has a stiff bottom part called a sole with a thicker part called a heel attached to it and an upper part that covers part or all of the top of your foot ,

label,an attached piece of paper used to identify something,

load,something that is lifted and carried ,

prison,a building where people are kept as punishment for a crime or while they are waiting to go to court,

wood, the hard substance that makes up the stems and branches of trees and shrubs ,

ad,an advertisement,

internal,existing or situated on the inside of something,

suitable,acceptable or right for someone or something,

west,the direction where the sun sets; opposite of east,

affair,work or activities done for a purpose,

discount,a reduction in price,

outcome,"something that happens as a result, consequence",

advertisement,"a picture, short film, song, etc. which tries to persuade people to buy a product or service:",

ignore,to pay no attention to something or someone,

cup,a small round container that often has a handle and that is used for drinking liquids (such as tea and coffee) ,

suspect, to think that (someone) is possibly guilty of a crime or of doing something wrong ,

citizen,a person who legally belongs to a country and has the rights and protection of that country ,

definition,an explanation of the meaning of a word or phrase,

arrest,"to use the power of the law to take and keep (someone, such as a criminal) ",

largely,mainly,

destroy,to cause (something) to end or no longer exist,

hall,the area inside the entrance of a building ,

investigate,"to try to find out the facts, to carry out research",

desk,a piece of furniture that is like a table and often has drawers ?People often sit at desks when they are writing or using a computer. ,

remind,to make (someone) think about something again : to cause (someone) to remember something ,

familiar," frequently seen, heard, or experienced ",

loan,an amount of money that is given to someone for a period of time with a promise that it will be paid back,

explore,to look at (something) in a careful way to learn more about it;  to study or analyze (something) ,

tea,a drink that is made by soaking the dried leaves of an Asian plant in hot water ,

index,a written or printed order list,

recommendation,a piece of advice about what to do in a particular situation; a suggestion about something that is good in a certain situation,

complain,"to say or write that you are unhappy, sick, uncomfortable, etc., or that you do not like something ",

poll,when people are asked questions to discover what they think about a subject; a survey,

hi,hello,

wed,to marry someone,

switch,to change from one thing to another,

escape,to get away from a place (such as a prison) where you are being held or kept ,

fairly,"more than average, but less than very; something done in a fair way",

lovely,attractive or beautiful especially in a graceful way ,

permit,to allow something to happen or to give permission for,

import,to bring something into your country from another country for people to buy,

association,an organized group of people who have the same interest,

dad,father,

bright,producing a lot of light ,

predict,say or estimate that will or might happen,

division,to say that (someone or something) is good and deserves to be chosen ,

debt,"an amount of money that you owe to a person, bank, company, etc.",

shout,to say (something) very loudly,

device,"an object, machine, or equipment for a specific use",

wake,to cause (a person or animal) to be awake after sleeping ,

proper,correct according to social or moral rules ,

definitely,without any doubt,

analyze,"to examine the details of something carefully, in order to understand or explain it",

victim,"someone who has suffered the effects of violence, illness, or bad luck",

necessarily,(esp. in negatives) in all cases; as an expected result,

commission,people who are given the job of doing something,

amaze,to make someone very surprised,

combination,a mixture of different people or things,

employment,when someone is paid to work for a person or company,

conservative,not trusting sudden changes or new ideas,

guarantee,a assurance that the quality of something is good,

rank,"a position in a society, organization, group, etc.",

protection,"the state of being kept from harm, loss, etc.",

mouse,"a very small animal that has a pointed nose and a long, thin tail ",

nevertheless,"in spite of that, notwithstanding",

abuse,"violent, cruel treatment of someone",

researcher, a person who studies a subject in detail in order to discover new information about it,

yield,"to produce or provide (something, such as a plant or crop)",

root,"the part of a plant that grows underground, gets water from the ground, and holds the plant in place",

secure,"protected from danger or harm, keep things safe",

elect,"to select (someone) for a position, job, etc., by voting ",

chain,"a series of usually metal links or rings that are connected to each other in a line and used for supporting heavy things, for holding things together, for decoration, etc.",

forest,a thick growth of trees and bushes that covers a large area,

1601- confidence,a feeling or belief that you can do something well or succeed at something,

frame,the basic structure and shape of the body of a person or animal ,

shot,when a bullet is fired from a gun; a photograph; an attempt to score in sports by throwing or kicking a ball,

identity,who someone is; the things that make one person or group of people different from others,

arise,to begin to occur or to exist,

afford,to be able to pay for (something) ,

birth,the time when a baby comes out from the body of its mother,

tie,"to attach (someone or something) to something with a string, rope, etc. ",

brand,a product that is made by a particular company,

instrument, a tool or device used for a particular purpose ,

hole, an opening into or through something,

grade,a level of study that is completed by a student,

threaten,to say that you will harm someone or do something unpleasant or unwanted especially in order to make someone do what you want,

hire,to give work or a job to (someone) in exchange for wages or a salary,

moral,concerning or relating to what is right and wrong in human behavior,

latter,"coming or happening near the end of a process, activity, series, life, etc.",

phase,a distinct part or step in a process,

approve, to believe that something or someone is good or acceptable ,

typical,"having all the qualities you expect a particular person, object, place, etc. to have",

strongly,very much or in a very serious way,

channel,"a station of TV, or radio",

factory,a building or group of buildings where products are made ,

judgment,an opinion about someone or something that is decided after thinking carefully,

proportion,an amount that is a part of a whole thing,

concentration,the ability to think carefully about something you are doing and nothing else,

resident,someone who lives in a particular place,

selection,when someone or something is chosen; a thing or person who is chosen,

empty,containing nothing,

opposition,actions or opinions that show that you disagree with or disapprove of someone or something ,

entirely,completely,

session,a period during which you do one activity,

sexual,relating to the activity of sex,

ice,frozen water ,

master,someone who has control or power over others,

narrow, long and not wide : small from one side to the other side ,

graduate,"someone who has studied for and received a degree (= qualification) from a school, college, or university",

increasingly,more and more,

insist,"to say firmly that something is true, especially when other people do not believe you; to demand that something be done",

bridge,a structure built over something (such as a river) so that people or vehicles can get across ,

license,to give someone official permission to do or have something,

concentrate,to think about or give attention to something,

plenty,a large number or amount of something;  a number or amount of something that is enough for a particular purpose ,

entry,when you come into or go into a place,

reduction," the act of making something smaller in size, amount, number, etc. : the act of reducing something",

respectively,in the same order as the people or things you have just talked about,

farmer,someone who owns or looks after a farm,

notion,an idea or opinion about doing something,

rent,to pay money in return for being able to use,

odd,to be strange or different from what is usual or expected,

musical,relating to music; skilled at music,

appearance,the way that someone or something looks,

bore,to make someone feel bored,

faithfully,in a loyal way or a way that can be trusted,

adviser,someone whose job is to give advice about a subject,

reasonable,fair and sensible ,

rely,"rely on;  to need for support, depend on",

presidential,relating to the president of a country,

sequence,the order in which things (should) happen,

soft,"easy to press, bend, cut, etc. : not hard or firm ",

stretch,to make (something) wider or longer by pulling it ,

considerable,"something large in size, amount, or quantity",

fuel,a substance that is burned to provide heat or power,

bottle,a glass or plastic container that has a narrow neck and usually has no handle Bottles are usually used to store liquid or tablets.,

unique,"something is unlike anything, being the only one",

atmosphere,the feeling which exists in a place or situation,

practical,relating to what is real rather than to what is possible or imagined ,

presentation,a talk giving information about something,

theme,the main subject to discuss or describe,

hell,"according to some religions, the place where bad people go when they die; a very unpleasant experience",

lock,"a device that keeps something (such as a door, window, or box) from being opened and that is usually opened by using a key",

prior,existing or coming earlier in time,

secondly,"used for introducing the second reason, idea, etc.",

peak,the highest level or value of something; the top of a mountain,

mechanism,a piece of machinery : a mechanical part or group of parts having a particular function ,

explanation,the details or reasons that someone gives to make something clear or easy to understand,

nowadays,at the present time ,

native, born in a particular place ,

succeed,to do what you are trying to do : to achieve the correct or desired result ,

mail,the system used for sending letters and packages from one person to another ,

cast,to choose an actor for a particular part in a film or play,

wild,living in nature without human control or care : not tame,

folk,people,

intelligence,the ability to learn things or to consider situations,

sheet, a large piece of cloth that is used to cover something ,

ear,the part of the body that you hear with ,

journey,an act of traveling from one place to another : trip ,

tiny,extremely small,

terrible,very shocking and upsetting ,

online,"connected to a system of computers, especially the Internet",

multiple,with several parts,

declare,to say or state (something) in an official or public way ,

engine,a machine that changes energy (such as heat from burning fuel) into mechanical motion ,

besides,other than or in addition to,

chairman,"he person (especially a man) who is in charge of a meeting, committee, or event ",

mental,of or relating to the mind,

specifically,"for a particular reason, purpose, etc.",

relief,a pleasant and relaxed feeling that someone has when something unpleasant stops or does not happen,

professor,a teacher of high rank in a university or college,

yard,an outdoor area that is next to a house and is usually covered by grass,

celebrate,"to do something enjoyable because it is a special day, or because something good has happened",

1701- personality, the way you are as a person,

construct,to build or create something,

joint,a point where two bones meet in the body ,

via,"by going through, by way of",

row,a straight line of people or things that are next to each other ,

capture,to catch someone and make them your prisoner; to get control of a place with force,

justice,the process or result of using laws to fairly judge and punish crimes and criminals ,

constant,things happening always or at a regular rate,

youth,the time of life when someone is young : the time when a young person has not yet become an adult ,

coast,the land along or near a sea or ocean,

expectation,when you expect something to happen,

witness,: a person who sees something (such as a crime) happen ,

blame,to say or think that a person or thing is responsible for something bad that has happened ,

tone,"the quality of a sound, especially of someone's voice",

seriously,in a serious way; not joking,

honor,respect that is given to someone who is admired,

ourselves,the reflexive form of the pronoun 'we',

electronic,"Electronic equipment consists of things such as computers, televisions, and radios",

dealer,a person or company that buys and sells things for profit,

disk,"a flat, round shape or object; a CD or DVD",

northern, located in or toward the north ,

chemical,something relating to chemistry,

somehow, in a way that isnot known or certain ,

hill,a usually rounded area of land that is higher than the land around it but that is not as high as a mountain ,

fruit,"a usually sweet food (such as a blueberry, orange, or apple) that grows on a tree or bush ",

fellow,"used to describe people who belong to the same group or class or who share a situation, experience, etc.",

guard," a state in which someone is carefully looking for possible danger, threats, problems, etc. ",

sky,"the space over the Earth where the sun, moon, stars, and clouds appear",

vision,"the ability to see, sight, eyesight",

impose,to make someone to do or endure something,

reserve,"to make arrangements so that you will be able to use or have (something, such as a room, table, or seat) at a later time",

minimum,the lowest number or amount that is possible,

surely,used to express surprise that something has happened or is going to happen,

thin,having a small distance between the top and bottom or front and back surfaces,

variation,a difference in amount or quality,

formal, requiring or using serious and proper clothes and manners ,

frequently,often,

verb,"a word (such as jump, think, happen, or exist) that is usually one of the main parts of a sentence and that expresses an action, an occurrence, or a state of being",

acquisition,the process of learning or getting something; something you have bought,

retire,to stop a job or career because you have reached the age when you are not allowed to work anymore or do not need or want to work anymore,

recover,"to revive, become healthy after an illness or injury",

seed,a small object produced by a plant from which a new plant can grow ,

tip,the end of something that is usually long and thin,

instruction,something that you have been told to do,

chart,a table or diagram that shows information,

mission,"an important job, usually traveling somewhere",

absence,"a state or condition in which something expected, wanted, or looked for is not present or does not exist",

fat,having a lot of extra flesh on your body : having a lot of body fat ,

east,the direction where the sun rises,

derive,"to take, obtain or get from something",

ordinary,"normal or usual : not unusual, different, or special ",

critic,a person who gives opinions about something,

helpful,useful; willing to help,

gene,a part of a cell that is passed on from a parent to a child and that controls particular characteristics,

anywhere,"in, at, or to any place ",

lean,to bend or move from a straight position ,

glance,to look somewhere for a short time,

ideal,"exactly right for a particular purpose, situation, or person",

neighborhood,the people who live near each other or a section of a town or city,

smell,the quality of a thing that you can sense with your nose,

silence, a lack of sound or noise,

disappear,to stop being visible : to pass out of sight ,

cat,a small animal that is related to lions and tigers and that is often kept by people as a pet ,

lip,either one of the two soft parts that surround the mouth ,

passenger," a person who is traveling from one place to another in a car, bus, train, ship, airplane, etc., and who is not driving or working on it ",

compete,to try to get or win something (such as a prize or reward) that someone else is also trying to win,

representation,speaking or doing something officially for another person,

rush, to move or do something very quickly or in a way that shows you are in a hurry ,

disorder,"a disease or mental problem; uncontrolled, bad behavior, especially by large groups of people",

shut,to close (something) ,

complaint,a statement that you are unhappy or not satisfied with something ,

careful,"giving a lot of attention to what you are doing so that you do not have an accident, make a mistake, or damage something",

column,"one of the vertical blocks of print into which a page of a newspaper, magazine, dictionary or spreadsheet, is divided",

religion,the belief in a god,

legislation,a law or a set of laws,

employer,a person or company that pays people to work for them,

widely,"including a lot of different places, people, subjects, etc.",

protest,"when people show that they disagree with something by standing somewhere, shouting, carrying signs, etc.",

ancient,very old : having lived or existed for a very long time,

illustrate,explain with examples to make easier to understand,

faith,strong belief or trust in someone or something ,

observation,when someone watches someone or something carefully,

reject,"to refuse, deny to believe, accept, or consider",

imply,to express in an indirect way,

ban,to officially say that someone must not do something,

implement,to put something in place,

command,to give (someone) an order,

approximately,close to a particular number or time although not exactly that number or time,

maximum,The maximum amount of something is the largest amount that is allowed or possible,

qualify,to give (someone) the necessary skill or knowledge to do a particular job or activity ,

somewhat,in a small amount or degree;  to some degree,

regional,relating to a region (= particular area),

assumption,something that you think is true without having any proof,

temporary,"continuing for a limited time, not permanent",

attractive,having a pleasing appearance ,

plate,a flat and usually round dish that is used for eating or serving food ,

sad,not happy : feeling or showing grief or unhappiness ,

frequency,the fact or condition of happening often : common occurrence ,

weak,having little physical power or ability : not strong ,

slip,to slide out of the proper position ,

1801- victory,success in defeating an opponent or enemy,

academic,"related to education, schools, universities, etc.",

county,"an area of Britain, Ireland, or the US that has its own local government",

circle,a perfectly round shape : a line that is curved so that its ends meet and every point on the line is the same distance from the center ,

joke,something said or done to cause laughter,

hat,a covering for the head that often has a brim and a rounded or flat top ,

dozen,a group of 12 people or things ,

kick, to hit (someone or something) with your foot,

steal,"to secretly take something that does not belong to you, without intending to return it",

unable,to not be able to do something,

settlement,an official agreement that finishes an argument,

symptom,a problem that is caused by and shows a more serious problem,

reporter,"describes the news on television, radio, or in a newspaper",

accommodation,a place where you live or stay,

household,a family or group of people who live together in a house,

tennis,a sport in which two or four people hit a small ball to each other over a net,

merely,"used to emphasize that something is not large, important, or effective when compared to something else",

emotion,"a feeling such as love or anger, or strong feelings in general",

tall,"greater in height than the average person, building, etc.",

sick,affected with a disease or illness,

calculate," to find (a number, answer, etc.) by using mathematical processes ",

accuse,to blame (someone) for something wrong or illegal : to say that someone is guilty of a fault or crime,

criminal,involving illegal activity : relating to crime ,

scientific,of or relating to science ,

estate,land that a person owns,

unlike,different from someone or something,

interpretation,an explanation or opinion of what something means,

corporation,a large company or group of companies,

appoint,to choose (someone) to have a particular job : to give (someone) a position or duty ,

enemy, someone who hates another : someone who attacks or tries to harm another,

criterion,a fact or level of quality that you use when making a choice or decision,

beside,by the side of (someone or something) : next to (someone or something) ,

firstly,"used to introduce the first idea, reason, etc. in a series",

assistant,someone whose job is to help a person who has a more important job,

sweet, containing a lot of sugar ,

competitive,wanting to win or to be more successful than other people,

consistent,"always behaving or happening in a similar, usually positive, way",

closely,"If you look at or listen to something closely, you look at it or listen to it very carefully.",

equally,to the same degree or level; into amounts or parts that are the same size,

advise,to give an opinion or suggestion to someone about what should be done,

liberal,believing government should actively support social needs,

meanwhile,at or during the same time : in the meantime ,

impression,"an idea, feeling, or opinion about something or someone",

existence,the state of being real ,

accompany,to visit somewhere with someone,

output,the amount of something that is produced,

exhibition,when objects such as paintings are shown to the public,

salary,an amount of money that an employee is paid each year,

attach,to be associated or connected with,

acknowledge,to consider or regard something,

snow,"soft, white pieces of frozen water that fall to the ground from the sky in cold weather ",

properly,"correctly, or in a satisfactory way",

breast,"one of the two soft, round parts on a woman's chest",

prime,"most important, chief importance in value",

intention, the thing that you plan to do or achieve : an aim or purpose ,

ill,not well or healthy : sick or unhealthy ,

reward,money or another kind of payment that is given or received for something that has been done or that is offered for something that might be done,

bother,to make someone feel worried or upset,

primarily,mainly,

gray, having a color between black and white : having a color that is like the color of smoke,

expose,"to make visible, without any covering or protection",

childhood,the period of time when a person is a child,

discipline,control that is gained by requiring that rules or orders be obeyed and punishing bad behavior ,

everywhere, in or to every place ,

medicine,a substance that is used in treating disease or relieving pain and that is usually in the form of a pill or a liquid,

differ,to be different; to have a different opinion,

input,"to put in information, advice or opinions",

politician, someone who is active in government usually as an elected official,

wage,"an amount of money that a worker is paid based on the number of hours, days, etc., that are worked ",

implication,a result or effect that seems likely in the future; something suggested without being said directly,

substantial,large in size or amount,

infant,a baby or very young child,

permanent,lasting or continuing for a very long time or forever : not temporary or changing ,

rare,"not common or usual, not often",

remark,the act of noticing or making a comment about something,

angry, filled with anger : having a strong feeling of being upset or annoyed ,

knock,to hit something (such as a door) with the knuckles of your hand or with a hard object (such as a knocker) in order to get people's attention,

injury,damage to someone's body in an accident or attack,

producer,"a company, country, or person that makes goods or grows food; someone who controls how a film, play, program, or musical recording is made",

pocket," a usually small cloth bag that is sewn into a piece of clothing, a larger bag, etc., and that is open at the top or side so that you can put things into it ",

alive,having life : living : not dead ,

currency,the money system that a country uses ,

manufacturer,a company that manufactures something,

king, a male ruler of a country who usually inherits his position and rules for life,

obligation,something that you do because it is your duty or because you feel you have to,

initiative,a plan or activity that is done to solve a problem or improve a situation,

talent,a natural ability to do something,

breakfast,the first meal of the day,

resolution,an official decision that is made after a group or organization have voted,

emotional,"showing strong feelings, or making people have strong feelings",

enhance,make effect to increase or improve,

core,the central part of something that is important,

framework,the basic structure of something ,

found,"to start an organization, especially by providing money",

phrase,a group of words which are often used together and have a particular meaning,

southern,in or from the south part of an area,

gap,a space between two people or things ,

storm,"an occurrence of bad weather in which there is a lot of rain, snow, etc., and often strong winds",

undertake,"to begin or attempt, commit oneself to and begin",

distinguish,to notice or recognize a difference between people or things ,

1901- draft,a former version of something to make final,

priority,the fact that is more important than other things,

democracy,"a system of government in which people elect their leaders, or a country with this system",

pursue,to follow and try to catch or to reach a goal,

urge,to try to persuade (someone) in a serious way to do something ,

pilot,someone who flies an aircraft,

shirt, a piece of clothing for the upper body that has sleeves and usually a collar and buttons down the front ,

coat,an outer piece of clothing that can be long or short and that is worn to keep warm or dry ,

lake,a large area of water that is surrounded by land ,

emphasize,to show that something is especially important or needs special attention,

habit,a usual way of behaving : something that a person does often in a regular and repeated ,

immediate,happening or done without delay or existing now,

yellow,having the color of the sun or of ripe lemons ,

communicate,to give and exchange information by speaking or writing,

neck,the part of the body between the head and the shoulders ,

vast,extremely big,

breathe, to move air into and out of your lungs,

origin,the point or place where something begins or is created,

stable,in a good situation or condition not likely changed,

sir,used without a name as a form of polite address to a man you do not know,

enormous,very large in size or amount,

negotiation,when people try to make or change an agreement by discussion,

resolve,to find an answer to solve problems,

terrorist, someone who is involved in terrorism,

bloody,covered in blood; violent and involving a lot of blood and injuries,

retain,"to continue to have or use, keep the quality",

bone,any one of the hard pieces that form the frame (called a skeleton) inside a person's or animal's body ,

mathematics,the study or science of numbers and shapes,

supplier,a company or person who provides things that people want or need,

milk,a white liquid produced by a woman to feed her baby or by female animals to feed their young ,

passage,"a long, narrow space that connects one place to another ",

fundamental,"forming a necessary part, base, or core",

pupil,a child or young person who is being taught : student ,

publication,"the process of producing a book, magazine",

winner,"someone who wins a game, competition, or election",

elsewhere,in or to another place ,

examination,when someone looks at something very carefully; an exam,

gentleman,a man who treats other people in a proper and polite way ,

soul,the spiritual part of a person that is believed to give life to the body and in many religions is believed to live forever ,

forth,out into notice or view,

contemporary,happening or beginning currently or now,

urban,belonging or relating to a town or city,

incident,"an event, especially one that is bad or unusual",

integrate,"to combine, join or create something",

swing,to move backward and forward or from side to side while hanging from something,

panel,a group of people who answer questions or give opinions,

ratio,"the quantitative relationship in size, etc.",

borrow,to take and use (something that belongs to someone else) for a period of time before returning it,

sufficient,having or providing enough when needed,

motion, an act or process of moving,

exam,"a test of how much you know about something, or how well you can do something;  a series of medical tests",

governor,"a person who is the leader of the government of a state, province, etc. ",

boss,someone who is responsible for employees and tells them what to do,

effectively,in a way that is successful and achieves what you want,

install,to put a piece of equipment somewhere and make it ready to use;  to put software on a computer,

premise,an idea that you use to support another theory,

abroad,in or to a foreign country ,

diet,the type of food that someone usually eats; when someone eats less food to lose weight or because of a medical problem,

hence,"from now, later than the present time",

convention,a large formal meeting of people with the same interest or work,

metal,"a substance (such as gold, tin, or copper) that usually has a shiny appearance, is a good conductor of electricity and heat, can be melted, and is usually capable of being shaped ",

layer,referring to one of several sheets of a material or object,

typically,"used for saying that something is usual type of a person, thing, place, etc.",

grateful,feeling or showing thanks,

crash,to hit something hard enough to cause serious damage or destruction ,

incorporate,to include or involve as part of something else,

formation,the development of something into a particular thing or shape,

classic,something popular or famous for a long time ,requiring that rules be followed closely

aircraft,a vehicle that can fly,

highlight,the best or most interesting part of something,

sharp,having a thin edge that is able to cut things or a fine point that is able to make a hole in things,

climate,the weather conditions that an area usually has,

disappoint,to make (someone) unhappy by not being as good as expected or by not doing something that was hoped for or expected,

fifteen,the number 15,

defeat,"to win a victory over (someone or something) in a war, contest, game, etc. ",

retirement,"when you leave your job and stop working, usually because you are old",

defend,to fight in order to keep (someone or something) safe ,

truly,used to emphasize a description of something,

self,the person that someone normally or truly is — used to describe the way someone acts or feels,

clinical,relating to medical treatment and tests,

nearby,not far away,

distribute,to hand in or deliver something to people,

reputation,the common opinion that people have about someone or something : the way in which people think of someone or something,

underlie,to lie or be situated under something,

creation,when someone makes something happen or exist; something that someone has made,

specify,"to state, name or mention exactly and clearly",

exclude,to prevent someone from access to a group,

exhibit,to display or make available for people to see,

extreme,very great in degree,

appointment,a time you have arranged to meet someone or go somewhere,

brown,having a color like coffee or chocolate,

journalist,someone whose job is journalism,

lucky,having good things happen to you;  something that is believed to give good luck,

occupy,"to live in, fill or take up something",

soil,the top layer of earth in which plants grow,

educational,"providing education, or relating to education",

upper,located above another or others of the same kind ,

slide,to move smoothly along a surface ,

correspond,to have similarity or equality with something,

sudden,"happening, coming, or done very quickly in a way that is not expected",

2001- gay, sexually attracted to someone who is the same sex,

plastic,"a light, artificial substance that can be made into different shapes when it is soft and is used in a lot of different ways",

freeze,to be become a hard substance (such as ice) because of cold,

peer,"someone who is the same age, or who has the same social position or abilities as other members of a group",

tooth,one of the hard white objects inside the mouth that are used for biting and chewing,

exception, someone or something that is different from others : someone or something that is not included ,

excuse,"to forgive someone for making a mistake, doing something wrong, etc.,",

bet,"to risk money on the result of a game, competition, etc.",

plain,"having no pattern or decoration, easy to see or understand ",

crop,a plant or plant product that is grown by farmers ,

equivalent,"having equality in value, use or meaning",

rural,relating to the countryside and not to towns,

complicate,to make (something) more difficult or less simple ,

meat,the flesh of an animal used as food ,

collapse,to break down and fall apart suddenly,

dish,a shallow container that you cook or serve food in ,

enterprise,a business or organization,

luck, the things that happen to a person because of chance,

restrict,to prevent from doing something,

subsequent,"happening or coming after, later ",

originally,at the beginning or before any changes,

perfectly,used to emphasize the word that follows it; in a perfect way,

thick,having a large distance between the top and bottom or front and back surfaces,

encounter,unexpectedly be faced with or experience,

invitation,when someone invites you to do something or go somewhere,

proud,"very happy and pleased because of something you have done, something you own, someone you know or are related to, etc.",

chip,a piece of potato that is cooked in oil; a microchip in a computer,

analyst,"someone whose job is to examine the details of a situation carefully, and give their opinion about it",

valuable,"worth a lot of money, very useful or helpful",

bike,bicycle; motorbike / motorcycle,

retail,when products are sold to customers from shops,

calm,"not angry, upset, excited, etc. ",

unusual,"different and not ordinary, often in a way that is interesting or exciting",

criticism,"a negative comment; judgments and opinions on books, plays, films, etc.",

personally,done by you and not someone else,

plot,the things that happen in a story; a plan to do something bad,

beauty,the quality of being physically attractive,

preserve,to keep (something) in its original state or in good condition ,

emergency,a serious or dangerous situation that needs immediate action,

comfort,"a state or situation in which you are relaxed and do not have any physically unpleasant feelings caused by pain, heat, cold, etc. ",

deserve,used to say that someone or something should or should not have or be given ,

repair,to put (something that is broken or damaged) back into good condition : fix ,

update,to add new information,

severe,"very bad, serious, or unpleasant ",

recognition,the act of accepting that something is true or important or that it exists ,

secondary,less important than something else,

proof,something which shows that something else is true or correct,

capable,having the ability to do something,

outline,"a written list or description of only the most important parts of an essay, speech, plan, etc. ",

depression,"when you feel very unhappy, or a mental illness that makes you feel very unhappy",

evaluate,to form an idea to judge something carefully,

pension,money that a person receives after retirement,

external,to be outside of something,

cope,to deal successfully with a difficult situation,

emphasis,a special quality in the way something is said,

restriction,a rule or law that limits what people can do,

partly,used to show that something is true to some degree but not completely,

aside,to or toward the side,

massive,very big,

intellectual,using or relating to your ability to think and understand things,

minority,"a part of a group which is less than half of the whole group, often much less",

revolution,the?attempt by many people to end the rule of one government,

submit,"accept to a superior force, obey to someone",

prospect,the possibility that something will happen,

equation,when you show that two amounts are equal using mathematical symbols,

unemployment,the number of people who are without jobs; not having a job,

intervention,"when someone intervenes, especially to prevent something from happening",

delight,a strong feeling of happiness : great pleasure or satisfaction ,

mom,mother,

anymore,"If you do not do something or something does not happen any more, you have stopped doing it or it does not now happen",

smart,intelligent,

numerous,existing in large numbers ,

illness,a disease of the body or mind; sickness,

abandon,"to give up or quit, something not finished yet",

confuse,to make (someone) uncertain or unable to understand something ,

wheel,"one of the round parts underneath a car, wagon, etc., that rolls and allows something to move ",

crucial,extremely important,

efficient,"capable of producing desired results without wasting materials, time, or energy ",

dominate,to have power or influence over,

database,information stored in a computer in an organized structure so that it can be searched in different ways,

split, to break apart or into pieces especially along a straight line,

trace,"find, describe or discover by investigation",

isolate,to keep in a place or situation apart from others,

port,a town or an area of a town next to water where ships arrive and leave from,

drama,"a play that is performed on stage, theater, or TV",

nose,the part of the face or head through which a person or animal smells and breathes ,

rapidly,happening or moving very quickly,

dispute,"a disagreement, especially one that lasts a long time",

landscape,"the appearance of an area of land, especially in the countryside",

spell,"to say, write, or print the letters of (a word or name) ",

ultimately,"finally, after a series of things have happened; in the end",

inch, a unit of measurement equal to 1/36 yard or 1/12 of a foot (2.54 centimeters),

profile,"a short description of someone's life, character, work, etc.",

phenomenon,a fact that can observed and studied,

entertainment,"shows, films, television, or other performances or activities that entertain people",

boundary,"something (such as a river, a fence, or an imaginary line) that shows where an area ends and another area begins ",

gender,the state of being male or female,

assistance,help,

dramatic,very sudden or noticeable; full of action and excitement,

educate,"to teach (someone) especially in a school, college, or university",

2101- edition,"a book, newspaper, etc. that is one of several that are the same and were produced at the same time",

wing,a part of an animal's body that is used for flying or gliding,

similarly,in a similar way,

specialist,"someone who has a lot of experience, knowledge, or skill in a particular subject",

formula,"a plan, rule or method for doing or making something",

achievement,"when you succeed in doing something good, usually by working hard",

innovation,"a new idea or method that is being tried for the first time, or the use of such ideas or methods",

festival,"a series of special events, performances, etc. that often takes place over several days",

coverage,"the way a newspaper, television program, etc. reports an event or subject",

pitch,"in baseball, to throw the ball towards the hitter; to try to persuade someone to buy or decide something",

gate,a place in a wall or a fence that has a movable part which can be opened or closed like a door ,

unknown,not known; not famous,

distinction,a difference between two similar things,

slight, very small in degree or amount ,

roof," the cover or top of a building, vehicle, etc. ",

scream,"to make a loud, high noise with your voice, or to shout something in a loud, high voice because you are afraid, hurt, or angry",

convert,"to change into a different form, character, or function",

minor,"not so large in size, not important or valuable",

negotiate,to try to make or change an agreement by discussion,

era,a period of time in history that is special for a particular reason,

episode,one program of a series shown on television; a single event or period of time,

volunteer,to offer to do something without being asked or told to do it,

infection,a disease in a part of your body that is caused by bacteria or a virus,

preparation,the things that you do or the time that you spend preparing for something,

arrival,when someone or something arrives somewhere,

silver,"a soft grayish-white metal that is very valuable and is used to make jewelry, coins, knives, forks, etc. ",

electricity,"a type of energy that can produce light and heat, or make machines work",

sink,"to go down below the surface of water, mud, etc. ",

unlikely,not expected to happen,

grand,involving or including many people or things : very large in scope ,

web,part of the Internet that consists of all the connected websites (= pages of text and pictures); a spider's net used to catch insects,

transition,"when something changes from one system or method to another, often gradually",

upset,angry or unhappy ,

forecast,a report saying what is likely to happen in the future,

pollution,"damage caused to water, air, etc. by harmful substances or waste",

eliminate,"completely remove,  to get rid of ",

agenda,a list of subjects that people will discuss at a meeting,

wire,"a thin, flexible thread of metal ",

prize, something that is won in a contest or given as an award ,

crack,to break (something) so that there are lines in its surface but it is usually not separated into pieces,

deeply,very much,

cable,"a wire covered by plastic that carries electricity, telephone signals, etc.",

apparent,easy to see or clearly understand,

zone,an area where a particular thing happens:,

fault,"responsibility for a problem, mistake, bad situation, etc. ",

cooperation,when you work together with someone or do what they ask you,

pub,a place where you can get drinks such as beer and usually food,

characterize,to be typical of someone or something; to describe or show someone or something in a particular way,

honest,"good and truthful : not lying, stealing, or cheating ",

supporter,"someone who supports a particular idea, group, or person; a sports fan",

inspire,to make someone feel that they want to do something and can do it,

whisper,to speak very softly or quietly,

hunt,to chase and kill (wild animals) for food or pleasure,

toy,something a child plays with ,

welfare,a program for poor or unemployed people help living,

everyday,used or seen every day : suitable for every day ,

cloud,a white or gray mass in the sky that is made of many very small drops of water,

constraint,something that limits what you can do,

perceive,to notice or become aware of something,

ease,freedom from pain or trouble : comfort of body or mind ,

solid,firm or hard : not having the form of a gas or liquid ,

prisoner,"someone who is being kept in prison as a punishment, or because they have been caught by an enemy",

expansion,when something increases in size or amount,

agricultural,the work and methods of growing crops and looking after animals which are then used for food,

virtually,almost,

knee,the joint that bends at the middle of your leg,

album,"several songs or pieces of music on a CD or record; a book in which you keep photographs, stamps, etc.",

bend,"to use force to cause (something, such as a wire or pipe) to become curved ",

exposure,when someone experiences something or is affected by it because they are in a particular situation or place,

alter,to change a part of something,

digital,electronic systems that change sounds or images into signals in the form of binary numbers,

pour,to cause (something) to flow in a steady stream from or into a container or place ,

satisfaction,a happy or pleased feeling because of something that you did or something that happened to you,

tension,"a feeling that you are nervous, worried, and not relaxed",

wet,covered or soaked with water or another liquid : not dry ,

perception,what you think or believe about someone or something,

dimension,"a measurable extent of length, width, or height",

tight,"difficult to move : fastened, attached, or held in a position that is not easy to move ",

restore,"to put or bring back into existence or use, mend",

beer,"an alcoholic drink made from grain, or a glass or container of this drink",

sweep,"to remove (something, such as dust or dirt) from a surface with a broom or brush or with a quick movement of your hand, fingers, etc. ",

interpret,to understand or translate the meaning of something,

assist,to support or help someone,

crew,a team of people with special skills who work together,

essay,"a short piece of writing about a particular subject, especially one written by a student",

assure,to make sure of something,

anger, a strong feeling of being upset or annoyed because of something wrong or bad,

deposit,"a payment that you make immediately when you decide to buy something, as proof that you will really buy it",

shower,a device that produces a spray of water for you to stand under and wash your body ,

string," a long, thin piece of twisted thread that you use to attach things, tie things together, or hang things",

elderly,"a more polite word for 'old', used to describe people",

extensive,large in size or amount : very full or complete ,

truck,a large road vehicle for carrying goods from place to place,

uniform,same designed clothing that identifies belongings,

mood,the way someone feels at a particular time,

detect,to discover or identify the presence of something,

beneath,in or to a lower position : below ,

shadow,a dark shape that appears on a surface when someone or something moves between the surface and a source of light ,

mode,"a particular form, way or type of something",

territory,land that is owned or controlled by a particular country,

2201- trail,"a path through the countryside, often where people walk",

nervous,worried and anxious,

parallel,very similar and often occurring at the same time,

sail,to travel on water in a ship or boat,

sensitive,easily upset by the things that people think or say about you ,

hero,someone who does something brave or good which people respect or admire them for,

competitor,someone who is trying to win or do better than all others especially in business or sports : someone who is competing ,

initially,at the beginning,

transform,to change the shape completely in a good way,

strip, to remove your clothing,

stream,a natural flow of water that is smaller than a river ,

breed,"a type of dog, sheep, pig, etc.",

attribute,to say that something is because of something else,

vital,necessary,

awful,"very bad, of low quality, or unpleasant",

devote,to decide to use or give something for something else,

stem,the main long and thin part of a plant that rises above the soil and supports the leaves and flowers ,

height,a measurement of how tall a person or thing is;  the distance from the bottom to the top of a person or thing,

apologize,to tell someone that you are sorry about something you have done,

alright,"good enough, although not very good; safe or well",

owe,"to need to pay or repay money to a person, bank, business, etc.",

genetic,relating to genes (= parts of cells which control particular characteristics),

persuade,"to cause (someone) to do something by asking, arguing, or giving reasons",

recruit, to try to persuade someone to work for a company or to join an organization,

vice,something bad that someone often does; crime that involves sex or drugs,

steady,not shaking or moving : held firmly in one place or position,

heavily,a lot or to a great degree,

entrance, the act of entering something,

furniture,"chairs, tables, beds, etc., that are used to make a room ready for use ",

strain,when you feel worried and nervous about something; an injury to part of your body that is caused by using it too much,

random,"chosen, done without a particular plan or pattern",

justify,giving reasons for doing something,

measurement,the process of measuring something; the size and shape of something,

rarely,not often,

meter,"a piece of equipment for measuring the amount of something such as electricity, time, or light",

pace,the speed at which someone or something moves or does something,

western,located in or toward the west ,

constitute,to make up or form something,

spare,kept as something extra that can be used if it is needed ,

designer,someone who draws and plans how something will be made,

mature,"being an adult, being fully developed physically",

evil,"morally bad, causing harm or injury to someone",

curve,"a smooth, rounded line, shape, path, etc. ",

guilty,ashamed because you have done something wrong; having broken a law,

jacket,a short coat,

false,not real or genuine — used to say that something is not really what it seems to be,

demonstration,"a protest in which people march or stand together; showing how to do something, or how something works",

wound,"an injury that is caused when a knife, bullet, etc., cuts or breaks the skin ",

frighten,to cause (someone) to become afraid ,

muscle,one of many pieces of tissue in the body that are connected to bones and which produce movement by becoming longer or shorter,

grass," plants that have narrow green leaves, that are eaten by cows, sheep, horses, etc., and that are commonly grown on lawns and in gardens ",

substance, a material of a particular kind ,

pink,a pale red color : a color that is a mixture of red and white,

symbol,"an action, object that represents a particular idea or quality",

foundation,the action of establishing an organization,

cite,to write or say the words from a book or other source,

extension,the act of making something longer or greater ,

tank,a large container for storing liquid or gas,

disaster,something that causes a lot of harm or damage; a very bad situation or result,

sigh,"to breathe out slowly and noisily, often because you are annoyed or unhappy",

routine,the things you regularly do and how and when you do them,

cake,"a sweet baked food made from a mixture of flour, sugar, and other ingredients (such as eggs and butter) ",

efficiency,"the ability to do something or produce something without wasting materials, time, or energy",

membership,the state of belonging to or being a part of a group or an organization : the state of being a member,

smooth,"having a flat, even surface : not rough : not having any bumps, ridges, or uneven parts ",

portion,a part of a whole,

mirror,a piece of glass with a shiny metallic material on one side which produces an image of anything that is in front of it,

resort,a place where many people go for a holiday,

withdraw,"to take money out of a bank account;  to move out of a position, competition, area, etc.",

resistance,refusal to accept something new or different,

giant,"extremely big, or much bigger than other similar things",

bid,an attempt to achieve something; an offer to pay a particular amount of money for something,

naturally,as you would expect; something that happens because of nature,

summary,a brief statement that gives the most important info,

radical,a very new and different from what is traditional,

tune,a series of musical notes that produce a pleasing sound when played or sung ,

van,a vehicle that is used for carrying things but which is smaller than a truck,

mutual,shared between two or more people,

boot,a strong shoe that covers your foot and part of your leg,

fascinate,to interest someone a lot,

entitle,to give someone the right to do or have something,

god, the creator and ruler of the universe,

broadcast,"to send out (signals, programs, etc.) by radio or television ",

singer,someone who sings,

platform,"a raised surface for people to stand on, especially when they are speaking to a lot of people; the area in a railway station where you get on and off the train",

whenever,at any or every time that ,

apartment,a set of rooms for someone to live in on one level of a building or house,

conventional,Usual or traditional,

independence,"when someone looks after themselves and does not need money, help, or permission from other people",

reverse,"to change to an opposite state ,way or condition",

illustration,"a picture in a book, magazine, etc.; an example that explains or proves something",

loud,making or causing a lot of noise : strong and noticeable in sound,

loose,"not tightly fastened, attached, or held ",

quantity,an amount or number of something,

poem, a piece of writing that usually has figurative language and that is written in separate lines that often have a repeated rhythm and sometimes rhyme ,

damn,used to express anger,

pose,to put someone in a position to be photographed,

depth,a distance below a surface,

significance,the importance or meaning of something,

planet,"a large, round object in space that moves around the sun or another star",

2301- iron,"a heavy type of metal that is very common, occurs naturally in blood, and is used to make steel and in many products ",

gradually,slowly over a period of time,

approval,when you think that something or someone is good or right; official permission,

evaluation,to consider or study something carefully and decide how good or bad it is,

wealth,a large amount of money and possessions ,

visual,"relating to seeing or to the eyes, sight",

consult,to talk about something to make a decision,

sponsor,"to give money to someone to support an activity, event, or organization, sometimes as a way to advertise your company or product",

stupid,not intelligent : having or showing a lack of ability to learn and understand things ,

trap,a device that is used for catching animals ,

badly,very seriously; in a way that is of low quality or in an unpleasant way,

log,"a long, heavy section of a tree that has fallen or been cut down ",

crazy,stupid or strange,

adjust,to change a position to be comfortable,

dirty,not clean,

zero,the number 0,

gaze,to look for a long time at someone or something or in a particular direction,

button,"a small, usually round piece of plastic, glass, metal, etc., that is sewn to a piece of clothing and is pushed through a loop or hole to fasten one part of the clothing to another part ",

extraordinary,very unusual : very different from what is normal or ordinary ,

hesitate,to stop briefly before you do something especially because you are nervous or unsure about what to do ,

establishment,"an organization or business; when an organization, school, business, etc. is started",

creative,good at thinking of new ideas or using imagination to create new and unusual things,

constantly,happening a lot or all the time,

probability,how likely it is that something will happen,

vegetable,"a plant that you eat, for example potatoes, onions, beans, etc.",

alcohol,drinks such as wine and beer that can make you drunk,

remarkable,very unusual or noticeable in a way that you admire,

throat,the tube inside the neck that leads to the stomach and lungs ,

dependent,decided or controlled by something else,

steel,"a strong, hard metal made of iron and carbon ",

sustain,to keep providing what is needed ,

ally,"someone who supports you, especially when other people are against you; a country that has agreed to help another country, especially in a war",

ethnic,connected with people who shares a cultural tradition,

pleasant,causing a feeling of happiness or pleasure ,

exceed,to be greater in number than something,

historian,someone who studies or writes about history,

sugar, a sweet substance usually in the form of white or brown crystals or white powder that comes from plants and is used to make foods sweeter,

brilliant,very good; extremely clever; full of light or color,

involvement,when someone or something is involved in an activity or event,

philosophy,a study of ideas about the fundamental nature of life,

hypothesis,an idea that leads to further study or discussion,

bread,a baked food made from a mixture of flour and water,

drag,to pull (someone or something that is heavy or difficult to move) ,

edit,to make changes so that something can be used,

inner,"on the inside, or near the middle of something",

statistic,a number that represents a piece of information,

liability,when you are legally responsible for something; a debt; a disadvantage,

anticipate,to expect or look ahead to something positively,

league,a group of teams which compete against each other in a sport,

seal,an animal with smooth fur that eats fish and lives near the sea,

grab,to take hold of something or someone suddenly,

flood,a large amount of water covering an area of land that is usually dry ,

compensation,money that you pay to someone because you are responsible for injuring them or damaging something; money paid for work,

segment,one of the parts that something can be divided into,

compound,combining two or more parts to form something new,

occasionally,not happening often,

spin,to turn or cause someone or something to turn around repeatedly,

desert,an area of very dry land that is usually covered with sand and is very hot ,

operator,"a person who uses and controls something (such as a machine, device, or business): someone who operates something",

tower,"a tall, narrow building or structure that may stand apart from or be attached to another building or structure",

newly,recently,

paragraph,a section of writing that usually deals with one subject,

advocate,to push for something positive,

bath,the act of washing the body usually by sitting or lying in a container filled with water ,

blind,unable to see ,

confident,having a feeling or belief that you can do something well or succeed at something : having confidence ,

overcome,to defeat (someone or something) ,

briefly,lasting only for a short time,

pure,not mixed with anything else ,

regularly,"often; at the same time each day, week, month, etc.",

counsel,a lawyer; advice,

disturb,"to stop (someone) from working, sleeping, etc.",

burden,something difficult or unpleasant that you have to deal with or worry about,

silent,not speaking or making noise,

behave,to act in an acceptable way : to act properly,

tap,to hit (someone or something) lightly especially with a small sound,

alarm,a loud noise that warns you of danger or is used to wake you,

fantastic,very good,

valley,an area of low land between hills or mountains ,

preference,a feeling of liking or wanting one person or thing more than another person or thing,

discovery,the act of finding or learning something for the first time,

dare,to have enough courage or confidence to do something,

skirt,a piece of clothing worn by women and girls that hangs from the waist down,

eastern,located toward the east ,

poverty, the state of being poor ,

registration,when a name or information is recorded on an official list,

cigarette,"a thin tube of paper filled with tobacco, that people smoke",

criticize,to make negative comments about something or someone,

bowl,"a round container that has tall, curving sides and that is used for preparing or serving foods and liquids ",

cousin,a child of your uncle or aunt,

offense," a criminal act; something that causes a person to be hurt, angry, or upset ",

clause,a part of a sentence that has its own subject,

impress,to make someone admire or respect you,

jury,a group of people in a court of law who decide if someone is guilty or not,

venture,a new activity that may not be successful,

virus,"an infectious organism too small to be seen that causes disease, or an illness that it causes; a harmful computer program",

anxiety,fear or nervousness about what might happen,

illegal,not allowed by law,

wrap,to cover (something) by winding or folding a piece of material around it ,

harm,"physical or mental damage or injury : something that causes someone or something to be hurt, broken, made less valuable or successful, etc. ",

2401- survival,"when someone or something continues to live or exist, especially after a difficult or dangerous situation",

teenager,someone who is between 13 and 19 years old,

specialize,to spend most of your time studying one particular subject or doing one type of business,

moderate,average in size or amount;  neither too much nor too little ,

limitation,when something is controlled so that it is less than a particular amount or number,

modify,to make minor change to something,

accurate,there is no mistake or error ,

angle,the difference between the direction of two lines or surfaces that come together: the space or shape formed when two lines or surfaces meet each other ,

comprehensive,including most or all things,

rival,a person or thing that tries to defeat or be more successful than another ,

adequate,enough for someone's needs,

universal,done or experienced by everyone ,

tourism,"the business of providing services for tourists, including organizing their travel, hotels, entertainment, etc.",

chest,the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach ,

expenditure,"when you use energy, time, or money",

margin,"the edge or border of a page on above, below",

recovery,when a system or situation or person returns to the way it was before something bad happened,

mount,to increase in amount or level,

mate,a friend; an animal's sexual partner,

admire, to feel respect or approval for (someone or something) ,

gesture,"a movement you make with your hand, arm, or head to express what you are thinking or feeling",

musician,"a person who writes, sings, or plays music",

rapid,happening in a short amount of time,

stair,a series of steps that go from one level or floor to another ,

charm,a quality that causes someone or something to be very likable : an attractive quality ,

slave,someone who is legally owned by another person and is forced to work for that person without pay,

scare,to frighten a person or animal,

amendment,"a change in the words of a document, or the process of doing this",

incentive,something that encourages a person to work hard,

format,"the form, design, or arrangement of something",

consultant,someone who advises people about a particular subject,

deficit,the amount by which the money that you spend is more than the money that you receive,

mortgage,money that you borrow to buy a home,

abstract,relating to something that doesn't exist,

overseas,in or to a foreign country that is across a sea,

literary,of or relating to literature ,

experimental,"relating to tests, especially scientific ones",

architecture,the design and style of buildings; the profession of designing buildings,

possess,to have or own (something) ,

dig,"to move soil, sand, snow, etc., in order to create a hole ",

opponent,someone who you compete against in a game or competition; someone who disagrees with an idea or action,

evolution,the way in which living things gradually change and develop over millions of years; a gradual process of change and development,

versus,used to say that one team or person is competing against another; used to compare two things or ideas,

lend,to give (something) to (someone) to be used for a period of time and then returned ,

custom,an action or way of behaving that is usual and traditional among the people in a particular group or place,

keen,very interested or enthusiastic; very good or well developed,

translate,to change words from one language into another language,

cough,"to force air through your throat with a short, loud noise often because you are sick",

distinct,recognizably different in nature from something else,

rough,having a surface that is not even ,

surgery,when a doctor cuts your body open and repairs or removes something,

buyer,someone who buys something,

burst, to break open or into pieces in a sudden and violent way ,

pen,a writing instrument that uses ink ,

quietly,making little or no noise,

laboratory,a room used for scientific work,

tube,"a long, hollow object that is used especially to control the flow of a liquid or gas ",

capability,the ability or power to do something,

province,one of the large areas which some countries are divided into because of the type of government they have,

twin,one of two children who are born to the same mother at the same time,

adapt,to change something to fit a new purpose,

chicken,a bird that is raised by people for its eggs and meat ,

scholar,someone who has studied a subject and knows a lot about it,

mess,"Someone or something that is a mess, or is in a mess, is dirty or untidy; a confused or difficult situation",

precisely,exactly,

therapy,the work of treating mental or physical illness without using an operation,

frequent,happening often ,

wealthy,rich,

journal,a book for recording personal experiences and thoughts,

composition, the way in which something is put together or arranged ,

mad,very angry ,

tissue,the material that animals and plants are made of; a soft piece of paper that you use for cleaning your nose,

flash,a sudden bright light ,

stroke,a serious illness caused when a blood vessel in your brain suddenly breaks or is blocked ,

champion,"a person, animal, or team that wins a competition",

sand," the very tiny, loose pieces of rock that cover beaches, deserts, etc. ",

promotion,when someone is given a more important job in the same organization; an advertising campaign or sale,

charity,"an official organization that gives money, food, or help to people who need it; money, food, or other help",

bury,to put (a dead person or animal) in a grave ,

tendency,"something that someone often does, or something that often happens",

barrier,something that prevents people from doing what they want to do,

cream,a very thick liquid or soft substance that is rubbed into the skin to make it softer or is used as a medicine for the skin,

rid,to no longer have or be affected or bothered by (someone or something that is unwanted or annoying) ,

brush,"a tool with many stiff hairs, fibers, etc., that is used for cleaning, smoothing, or painting something",

dialog,"a short conversation, especially written",

publisher,"a company or person who prepares and prints books, newspapers, magazines, etc.",

consequently,as a result,

democratic,following or supporting the political system of democracy; where everyone has equal rights and can help to make decisions,

abortion,a medical operation to end a pregnancy when the baby is still too small to live,

govern,"to officially control and lead, conduct the policy, make decisions",

exact,fully and completely correct or accurate ,

hurry,"to move, act, or go quickly ",

whilst,during the same time; used to compare two different facts or situations,

privilege,"an advantage that only one person or group has, usually because of their position or because they are rich",

creature,an animal of any type ,

dismiss,to send (someone) away : to cause or allow (someone) to leave ,

cap,"a small, soft hat that often has a hard curved part (called a visor) that extends out over your eyes ",

participation,to be involved with other people in an activity,

visible,"can see , easily seen or understood",

narrative,a story or description of a series of events,

2501- classical,music by people like Mozart and Stravinsky; traditional in style,

assign,to give someone a particular job or something to do,

regret, to feel sad or sorry about (something that you did or did not do) : to have regrets about (something) ,

twist,to bend or turn (something) in order to change its shape,

impressive,Someone or something that is impressive makes you admire and respect them,

motor,a machine that produces motion or power for doing work,

prompt,to cause (someone) to do something ,

ruin,"to damage (something) so badly that it is no longer useful, valuable, enjoyable, etc.: to spoil or destroy (something)",

density,the number of people or things in a place when compared with the size of the place;  the relationship between the weight of a substance and its size,

resist,to fight against (something) : to try to stop or prevent (something) ,

rescue,to save (someone or something) from danger or harm ,

implementation,"to make a law, system, plan, etc. start to happen or operate",

coal,a black or brownish-black hard substance within the earth that is used as a fuel,

lecture,a talk or speech about a particular subject,